How to properly dissolve dried epoxy resin and what is needed for this?
In the process of carrying out repairs or when making decorative items, you can stain furniture, clothes or hands with persistent chemical compounds. Before dissolving epoxy resin with caustic liquids, you should try more gentle methods. These include freezing and heating contaminated surfaces. Before cleaning a stain, you need to protect yourself, family members and pets from toxic fumes.
Why is epoxy resin difficult to clean?
Unlike soft polyethylene, the chemical structure of epoxy resin consists of short polymer chains, giving it special strength. The compound is not used in its pure form, but serves as the basis for the manufacture of glue. To do this, the base substance is mixed with various solvents and hardened during a polymerization reaction. It is very difficult to get rid of epoxy resin that gets on human skin.
In addition to the dubious aesthetic component, the chemical compound can cause harm to health:
- provoke allergic reactions: urticaria, atopic dermatitis;
- cause burns of mucous membranes and skin;
- cause intoxication of the body.
Advice
Before cleaning the surface, you need to protect yourself as much as possible. An excellent way to prevent possible skin damage is to use gloves and thick clothing with long sleeves.
If you mix epoxy resin with a solvent, you can get plastic materials with different physical properties. They can be soft, easily deformable, or hard, strong, like metal. Based on this, before you clean anything from epoxy stains, you should choose the right effective method. The area of contamination and the compactness of stained wooden or plastic materials are of great importance. Certain difficulties in removing resin lie in its resistance to alkalis, acids and esters.
Surface heating
Epoxy resin is applied in the form of a gel, and after it is combined with a solvent, it takes on a solid form that firmly bonds surfaces. An effective way to remove glue stains is to return the chemical compound to its previous state of aggregation. To do this, heat the contaminated area with a stream of hot air. This way you can clean tiles or kitchen furniture.
Advice
Before treating a wooden surface, it is necessary to moisten the area to be cleaned with acetone. This method will avoid cracking of wood under the influence of high temperature.
Typically, a hair dryer set to the maximum temperature setting is used to soften the epoxy glue.
So how do you clean epoxy stains from a heat resistant surface?
- A stream of hot air should be directed at the dried epoxy resin for 3-5 minutes. It is necessary to control the heating process so as not to damage the surface being treated and to avoid its melting.
- Once the chemical compound has dissolved, it can be carefully removed using a spatula or knife.
It will not be possible to remove all the hardened resin the first time.It is necessary to gradually remove the stain in layers, uniformly heating the entire surface of the stain.
Freezing Pollution
Before cleaning epoxy resin from a surface using this method, you should wear safety glasses to avoid eye damage from hard debris. The refrigerant is sold in aerosol form at hardware stores. Before purchasing and using, you should carefully read the safety regulations specified in the attached instructions. Children and pets should not be present in the room while the surface is being cleaned.
Advice
When refrigerant is sprayed into the surrounding space, tiny particles of chemical compounds are released. Before cleaning a stained or contaminated surface, you must purchase a gauze bandage or a respirator.
How to remove epoxy resin using coolant?
- To increase the flow of fresh air, you need to open windows and doors before starting cleaning.
- Shake the container with the freezing agent and apply a small amount of refrigerant to the desired area. If the work is done correctly, the epoxy resin will become brittle and crack.
- Now you can break the stain with a hard object or remove it with a spatula. The resulting fragments should be removed into a tight bag.
You should not apply significant physical effort when removing frozen epoxy resin from metal or plastic - you can damage the surface and compromise its integrity. If the first attempt does not bring the desired result, the coolant is sprayed onto the stain again.
Use of solvents
Before dissolving the epoxy resin, you must select a compound that will not damage the surface.When processing fabrics or plastic products, do not use aggressive chemicals that damage furniture or clothing. First they will ruin the surface, and only then will they begin to dissolve the epoxy resin.
But how do you clean fabric or plastic?
- Acetone.
- Solvent for varnishes.
- Solvent for paints.
The soaking time of the contaminants depends on the area of the contaminated surface. Before cleaning the desired area, you should open the windows and doors, and, if possible, take the item being treated outside.
Advice
You should not try to remove stains right away - this can damage the surface made of plastic or wood. Before cleaning it, you need to evenly moisten the dirt with a solvent, and then use a spatula to remove the top softened layer.
You can dissolve stubborn stains using methylene chloride, which is known to break down the chemical structure of epoxy resin. But the caustic substance is classified by doctors as a carcinogen, so few people managed to get the reagent. Increased safety precautions must be taken before cleaning a contaminated area in this manner.
Removing epoxy resin from human skin
When gluing surfaces, gloves are sometimes damaged and the epoxy resin gets on the person's skin. To prevent chemical burns, you should:
- quickly remove gloves;
- wash your hands and rinse them with any disinfectant solution;
- pat skin dry with a cotton towel.
Solvents are used to remove epoxy resin that has not yet hardened. How to remove stains on your hands:
- acetone;
- denatured alcohol;
- alcohol;
- nail polish remover.
You cannot completely wet the entire surface of your hands with solvent, since under the influence of aggressive substances it will become covered with small, painful cracks. You need to apply a little product to a cotton pad and wipe the epoxy resin stain that has formed. After cleansing, rub any nourishing cream into the skin.
Removing stains from clothes
Once the adhesive gets on clothing or upholstery, it quickly absorbs and hardens. Before you remove epoxy resin from your favorite blouse, you need to assess the extent of the damage caused. An aggressive compound can completely destroy the fabric, in which case there is no point in cleaning. But if the stain is small, you should try to save the clothes.
How to clean the surface from contamination?
- Using mild solvents (ethyl alcohol, 10% ammonia solution).
- After placing the clothes in the bag, put it in the freezer.
- Iron the stain through several layers of gauze.
After removing the epoxy resin, the clothing must be washed in the washing machine. If freezing does not help, then you should not despair - you can try other methods.
Thrifty and thrifty housewives know how to clean any surface from stains, even stubborn epoxy resin. This does not require expensive solvents and technical devices. You just need to be patient and make a little effort to remove dirt from the surface of tiles or wooden furniture. But before you clean them, you need to remember the rules for working with toxic compounds.
My daughter got epoxy resin all over the table when she was making decorations. As a result, we heated it together with a hairdryer and scrubbed it with a spatula. Good way.